#ifndef CCAN_CAST_IF_TYPE_H #define CCAN_CAST_IF_TYPE_H #include "config.h" #if HAVE_TYPEOF && HAVE_BUILTIN_CHOOSE_EXPR && HAVE_BUILTIN_TYPES_COMPATIBLE_P /** * cast_if_type - only cast an expression if it is of a given type * @expr: the expression to cast * @oktype: the type we allow * @desttype: the type to cast to * * This macro is used to create functions which allow multiple types. * The result of this macro is used somewhere that a @desttype type is * expected: if @expr was of type @oktype, it will be cast to * @desttype type. As a result, if @expr is any type other than * @oktype or @desttype, a compiler warning will be issued. * * This macro can be used in static initializers. * * This is merely useful for warnings: if the compiler does not * support the primitives required for cast_if_type(), it becomes an * unconditional cast, and the @oktype argument is not used. In * particular, this means that @oktype can be a type which uses * the "typeof": it will not be evaluated if typeof is not supported. * * Example: * // We can take either an unsigned long or a void *. * void _set_some_value(void *val); * #define set_some_value(expr) \ * _set_some_value(cast_if_type((expr), unsigned long, void *)) */ #define cast_if_type(expr, oktype, desttype) \ __builtin_choose_expr(__builtin_types_compatible_p(typeof(1?(expr):0), oktype), \ (desttype)(expr), (expr)) #else #define cast_if_type(expr, oktype, desttype) ((desttype)(expr)) #endif /** * typesafe_cb - cast a callback function if it matches the arg * @rettype: the return type of the callback function * @fn: the callback function to cast * @arg: the (pointer) argument to hand to the callback function. * * If a callback function takes a single argument, this macro does * appropriate casts to a function which takes a single void * argument if the * callback provided matches the @arg (or a const or volatile version). * * It is assumed that @arg is of pointer type: usually @arg is passed * or assigned to a void * elsewhere anyway. * * Example: * void _register_callback(void (*fn)(void *arg), void *arg); * #define register_callback(fn, arg) \ * _register_callback(typesafe_cb(void, (fn), (arg)), (arg)) */ #define typesafe_cb(rettype, fn, arg) \ cast_if_type(cast_if_type(cast_if_type((fn), \ rettype (*)(const typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(void *)), \ rettype (*)(volatile typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(void *)), \ rettype (*)(typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(void *)) /** * typesafe_cb_preargs - cast a callback function if it matches the arg * @rettype: the return type of the callback function * @fn: the callback function to cast * @arg: the (pointer) argument to hand to the callback function. * * This is a version of typesafe_cb() for callbacks that take other arguments * before the @arg. * * Example: * void _register_callback(void (*fn)(int, void *arg), void *arg); * #define register_callback(fn, arg) \ * _register_callback(typesafe_cb_preargs(void, (fn), (arg), int),\ * (arg)) */ #define typesafe_cb_preargs(rettype, fn, arg, ...) \ cast_if_type(cast_if_type(cast_if_type((fn), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, \ const typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, \ void *)), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, \ volatile typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, void *)), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, typeof(arg)), \ rettype (*)(__VA_ARGS__, void *)) /** * typesafe_cb_postargs - cast a callback function if it matches the arg * @rettype: the return type of the callback function * @fn: the callback function to cast * @arg: the (pointer) argument to hand to the callback function. * * This is a version of typesafe_cb() for callbacks that take other arguments * after the @arg. * * Example: * void _register_callback(void (*fn)(void *arg, int), void *arg); * #define register_callback(fn, arg) \ * _register_callback(typesafe_cb_preargs(void, (fn), (arg), int),\ * (arg)) */ #define typesafe_cb_postargs(rettype, fn, arg, ...) \ cast_if_type(cast_if_type(cast_if_type((fn), \ rettype (*)(const typeof(arg), \ __VA_ARGS__), \ rettype (*)(void *, \ __VA_ARGS__)), \ rettype (*)(volatile typeof(arg), \ __VA_ARGS__), \ rettype (*)(void *, __VA_ARGS__)), \ rettype (*)(typeof(arg), __VA_ARGS__), \ rettype (*)(void *, __VA_ARGS__)) #endif /* CCAN_CAST_IF_TYPE_H */