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@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
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+#include <stdio.h>
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+#include <stdlib.h>
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+#include <string.h>
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+#include <sys/types.h>
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+#include <sys/stat.h>
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+#include <fcntl.h>
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+#include <unistd.h>
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+#include <errno.h>
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+
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+/**
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+ ** grok -- program to a alter bytes at an offset
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+ **
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+ ** Sometimes it useful to alter bytes in a binary file.
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+ ** To those who would 'just use emacs', the binary is not always a file on disk.
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+ **
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+ ** codedr@gmail.com
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+ **
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+ ** Licence: Public Domain
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+ */
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+
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+int
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+main(int argc, char **argv)
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+{
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+ int i, dc = 0, fd;
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+ int sz, cnt, offset;
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+ char *fn;
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+ unsigned char *buf, *data;
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+ /* grok fn offset data */
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+
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+ if (3 > argc) {
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+ fputs("usage: grok fn offset [cdata]+\n", stderr);
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+ exit(1);
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+ }
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+ fn = argv[1];
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+ offset = strtol(argv[2], NULL, 16);
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+ data = (unsigned char *) calloc(argc - 2, sizeof(unsigned char));
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+ for (i = 3; i < argc; i++) {
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+ long x;
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+ x = strtol(argv[i], NULL, 16);
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+ data[dc++] = 0xff & x;
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+ }
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+
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+ if (0 > (fd = open(fn, O_RDWR))) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot open %s, errno %d\n", fn, errno);
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+ exit(2);
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+ }
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+
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+ if (0 > lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot seek to %x, errno %d\n", offset, errno);
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+ exit(2);
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+ }
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+
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+ buf = (unsigned char *) calloc(dc, sizeof(unsigned char));
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+
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+ if (0 > (cnt = read(fd, buf, dc))) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot read %d bytes at %x, errno %d\n",
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+ dc, offset, errno);
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+ exit(3);
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+ }
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+ printf("read %d of %d bytes\n", cnt, dc);
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+ /* dumpBuf(buf, cnt); */
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+
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+ if (0 > lseek(fd, offset, SEEK_SET)) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot seek to %x, errno %d\n", offset, errno);
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+ exit(2);
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+ }
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+
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+ if (0 > (sz = write(fd, data, cnt))) {
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+ fprintf(stderr, "cannot write %d bytes at %x, errno %d\n",
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+ cnt, offset, errno);
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+ exit(4);
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+ }
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+ printf("wrote %d of %d bytes\n", sz, cnt);
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+ exit(0);
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+}
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